| Donor-donor cohort | Donor-infertile cohort | P-value | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mean ± SD | 95% CI | Mean ± SD | 95% CI | ||
Fresh semen | |||||
 Total sperm count (× 106 sperm) | 294.1 ± 125.8 | [245.3 to 342.9] | 245.2 ± 143.1 | [195.3 to 295.2] | 0.163 |
 Sperm concentration (× 106 sperm / mL) | 85.39 ± 31.47 | [73.19 to 97.59] | 81.82 ± 35.57 | [68.80 to 93.62] | 0.484 |
 Progressive motility (%A + B) | 60.73 ± 11.73 | [56.18 to 65.27] | 60.93 ± 12.89 | [56.43 to 65.43] | 0.924 |
 Non-progressive motility (%C) | 7.45 ± 4.63 | [5.66 to 9.25] | 7.84 ± 4.56 | [6.25 to 9.43] | 0.706 |
 Immotile sperm (% D) | 31.82 ± 10.09 | [27.91 to 35.74] | 31.23 ± 12.19 | [26.98 to 35.49] | 0.595 |
Motile sperm selection after thawing | |||||
 Concentration (M/mL) | 34.42 ± 17.83 | [27.50 to 41.33] | 37.22 ± 19.67 | [30.36 to 44.08] | 0.557 |
 Progressive motility (%A + B) | 35.84 ± 10.99 | [31.58 to 40.11] | 37.25 ± 8.599 | [34.25 to 40.25] | 0.610 |
 Non-progressive motility (%C) | 6.75 ± 3.59 | [5.35 to 8.14] | 7.803 ± 4.383 | [6.27 to 9.33] | 0.444 |
 Immotile sperm (% D) | 57.41 ± 12.55 | [52.54 to 62.27] | 54.94 ± 10.40 | [51.31 to 58.57] | 0.441 |
Morphology | |||||
 Abnormal shapes (%) | 84.32 ± 3.56 | [82.94 to 85.70] | 83.79 ± 3.914 | [82.43 to 85.16] | 0.785 |
 Head Anomalies (%) | 55.43 ± 9.267 | [51.84 to 59.02] | 53.65 ± 9.422 | [50.36 to 56.93] | 0.524 |
 Flagellum abnormalities (%) | 1.82 ± 1.16 | [1.37 to 2.27] | 1.65 ± 1.13 | [1.26 to 2.04] | 0.519 |
 Mixed Abnormalities (%) | 27.07 ± 9.100 | [23.54 to 30.60] | 28.47 ± 10.54 | [24.79 to 32.15] | 0.675 |