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Table 4 The combination effect of mineral oil, potassium sulfate, and calcium sulfate on phenological indices of Sultana grapevine

From: Effects of foliar spray of agricultural grade mineral oil in springtime, in combination with potassium and calcium sulfates on the phenological and biophysical indices of clusters, and foliar nutritional levels in grapevine (Vitis vinifera L.) cv. Sultana (Id. Thompson seedless, Sultanina)

Treatment

Days to full bloom stage

Days to berries pea-sized stage

Days to ripening stage

Fruit set

(%)

2017

2018

2017

2018

2017

2018

2017

2018

V0K0C0

54.2 b

53.4 c

69.0 b

68.50 b

138.5 b

141.50 ab

24.2 cd

24.4 c

V0K1C0

50.1 cd

49.4 d

65.5 c

64.50 c

137.0 b

137.50 c

31. 5 a

35.5 a

V0K0C1

51.0 c

51.1 d

66.5 c

66.50 bc

137.5 b

139.50 bc

27.4 bcd

26.4 bc

V0K1C1

49.5 d

50.3 d

65.0 c

65.50 c

137.0 b

138.50 bc

28.8 ab

30.8 ab

V1K0C0

57.0 a

56.9 a

72.5 a

72.50 a

144.5 a

145.50 a

25.5 cd

24.50 c

V1K1C0

55.5 ab

54.8 b

71.5 a

72.50 a

143.0 a

145.50 a

28.3 abc

28.0 b

V1K0C1

55.0 ab

56.2 a

71.5 a

72.50 a

143.0 a

145.50 a

27.7 bc

28.5 b

V1K1C1

56.5 a

56.7 a

71.5 a

72.50 a

143.5 a

145.50 a

28.7 abc

31.2 ab

  1. The means with common letters in each column according to Duncan's test are not significantly different (P < 0.05). V0 = 0.00% mineral oil, V1 = 1.00% mineral oil; K0 = 0.00% K2SO4, K1 = 3.00% K2SO4; C0 = 0.00% CaSO4, C1 = 2.00% CaSO4