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Table 1 Topical anti-inflammatory effect of the total extract and primary fractions obtained from Cryptostegia grandiflora leaves

From: In vivo and in vitro anti-inflammatory activity of Cryptostegia grandiflora Roxb. ex R. Br. leaves

Treatment

Dose (mg/ear)

Ear weight differences (mg)

Inhibition percentage (%)

Control (TPA + acetone)

— — —

13.5 ± 0.6

— — —

Indomethacin

0.5

7.4 ± 0.8

52.4 ± 6.2***

Cryptostegia grandiflora

Total extract

1.0

7.6 ± 0.1

42.1 ± 0.9***

Ether fraction

1.0

8.1 ± 0.8

41.8 ± 8.0***

Dichloromethane fraction

1.0

6.1 ± 0.5

52.9 ± 4.3***

Methanol fraction

1.0

12.2 ± 0.4

6.8 ± 3.2

  1. Results are expressed as mean ± S.M.E. (n = 6) (***p <0.001 ANOVA, statistically significant compared with control group).