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Table 3 Anti-inflammatory activity of hydroalcholic extracts of leaves of L. glutinosa

From: In vivo analgesic, antipyretic, and anti-inflammatory potential in Swiss albino mice and in vitro thrombolytic activity of hydroalcoholic extract from Litsea glutinosa leaves

Treatments Paw volume (mm)
  0 h 1 h 2 h 3 h
Control 0.73 ± 0.04 1.31 ± 0.19 1.58 ± 0.02 1.78 ± 0.03
Standard 0.69 ± 0.04 0.96 ± 0.05** 1.34 ± 0.05*** 1.64 ± 0.05***
n-hexane extract (250 mg/kg) 0.90 ± 0.14 1.91 ± 0.04** 2.02 ± 0.04** 2.19 ± 0.03***
n-hexane extract (500 mg/kg) 0.71 ± 0.05 1.60 ± 0.02** 1.98 ± 0.13** 2.17 ± 0.04***
Ethyl acetate extract (250 mg/kg) 0.91 ± 0.11 1.11 ± 0.05** 1.51 ± 0.03*** 1.32 ± 0.03**
Ethyl acetate extract (500 mg/kg) 0.88 ± 0.02 1.41 ± 0.07** 1.63 ± 0.10** 1.77 ± 0.02***
Chloroform extract (250 mg/kg) 0.81 ± 0.04 1.21 ± 0.06** 1.42 ± 0.02** 1.59 ± 0.01***
Chloroform extract (500 mg/kg) 0.69 ± 0.08 1.00 ± 0.03** 1.40 ± 0.06** 1.47 ± 0.03***
Methanolic extract (250 mg/kg) 0.77 ± 0.04 1.01 ± 0.04** 1.42 ± 0.03** 1.51 ± 0.04***
Methanolic extract (500 mg/kg) 0.69 ± 0.05 1.00 ± 0.04** 1.40 ± 0.03** 1.47 ± 0.03***
  1. Values are expressed as mean ± SEM (Standard error mean); Values are calculated as compared to control using one way-ANOVA followed by Dunnet’s Test; **indicates P <0.05; ***indicates P <0.001 vs. control; n = 5.
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